The gas sensing material used in the MQ-4 gas sensor is the two tin oxide (SnO2), which has a low electrical conductivity in the clean air. When the sensor is in the presence of combustible gas in the environment, the electrical conductivity increases with the increase of the concentration of combustible gas in the air. Using a simple circuit, the electrical conductivity can be converted to an output signal corresponding to that of the gas concentration. MQ-4 gas sensor has high sensitivity to methane, and also has good sensitivity to propane. This sensor can detect many kinds of combustible gases, especially natural gas and is a low cost alternative for many applications.
Suitable for the detection of methane gas in the range of 300 to 10000ppm
Module feature:
Electrical performance:
Input voltage: DC5V power (current): 150mA
DO output: TTL number 0 and 1 (0.1 and 5V)
AO output: 0.1-0.3V (relative no pollution), the highest concentration of about 4V
NOTE: This is an energized sensor and needs a preheat time of 20 seconds, after which the output data will be stable. In environments where heat is not acceptable us the MQ-3 Alcohol Ethanol Sensor.